Your car is home to a lot of parts. You might have heard about a few of them when it comes to maintenance and repairs. Today we will take a look at the suspension shocks and struts. Understanding how they work will make maintaining them have more meaning, so keep on reading if you want to find out more!
The Suspension System
The suspension system of a vehicle consists of various components that work together to absorb shocks, maintain tire contact with the road, and provide stability. It includes springs, shocks, and struts, which we will talk about shortly, control arms, and other supporting elements. The primary functions of the suspension system are:
- Absorbing Impact: The suspension system absorbs shocks and vibrations from the road surface, preventing them from transferring to the vehicle's body and occupants.
- Maintaining Tire Contact: It helps maintain optimal tire contact with the road, ensuring traction and control. This improves braking, cornering, and overall handling.
- Enhancing Stability: The suspension system contributes to the vehicle's stability by minimizing body roll during cornering and maintaining a balanced ride.
Shocks
Shocks, also known as shock absorbers, are crucial components of the suspension system. Their primary function is to dampen the oscillations and vibrations caused by uneven road surfaces. Key roles of shocks include:
- Dampening Motion: Shocks control the movement of the suspension, preventing excessive bouncing or oscillation of the vehicle. They use hydraulic or gas pressure to absorb and dissipate the energy generated by road irregularities.
- Improving Handling: By reducing excessive body movement, shocks help maintain better tire contact with the road, enhancing traction and stability during acceleration, braking, and cornering.
- Enhancing Comfort: They also contribute to a smoother and more comfortable ride by minimizing jolts and vibrations transmitted from the road surface to the vehicle's occupants.
Struts
Struts are an integral part of the suspension system, combining the functions of a shock absorber and a structural component. They provide support and stability to the vehicle's suspension. Key roles of struts include:
- Absorbing Shocks: Similar to shocks, struts absorb shocks and vibrations, ensuring a controlled and comfortable ride. They help maintain consistent tire contact with the road.
- Structural Support: Struts also act as a structural component, providing rigidity and stability to the suspension system. They support the weight of the vehicle and help maintain proper alignment.
- Integration with Other Components: Unlike shocks, struts are often integrated into the overall suspension design and work in conjunction with other components like coil springs and control arms.
Suspension Repairs At Just Automotive!
If your suspension system needs repairs or maintenance procedures, make sure to book an appointment by calling us or through our website! Our team will be happy to help!